大家最害怕的介係詞們出現了！538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtEVc18pUWG
Known 這個字很特別，剛好後面可以搭配不同的介係詞，讓大家暈頭轉向，因而成為出題考官的最愛，大家一定要搞清楚喔。538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3cU3VdbNpA
若你不是為了考試，照樣要弄懂 known 怎麼使用才行，因為它是常見基礎單字之一啊！538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡX8GdF9mGWW
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally __＿ its steamed dumplings and high quality services.538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFBbb82RRUs
(A) as538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡO0KOE1PPmS
(B) for538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJ0PyMCSAw6
(C) to538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwMsGLOtdY2
(D) in
解答翻譯
正解：(B)538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSIHqHokH0m
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally for its steamed dumplings and high quality services.538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPUjOs9kjWN
（鼎泰豐，一間來自台灣的著名連鎖餐廳，在國際上以它的小籠包和高品質服務聞名。）
答案詳解
首先，要了解 known 是 know（知道）這個動詞的「過去分詞」，be known 可以被解釋為 know 的「被動式」的變化，表示「被知道」，另外也可以直接把 known 看成是形容詞「大家都知道的、知名的」。538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWCwNHDqmHv
想要答對這一題，一定要知道 be known as、be known for、be known to、be known in 的差異喔。538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpsa2sfylHQ
(A) be known as538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8PqYciWGbC
be known as 是「以某身分出名」，as 當介係詞時也有「作為、以...的身分」的意思，例如：538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzM8GOTzAOj
Din Tai Fung is known as a classy, high-end Chinese restaurant.538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPlweNBvP5m
（鼎泰豐是以身為優質、高級的中式餐廳而聞名。）
(B) be known for538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdrFHq56VGy
be known for 是「以某特點、長處出名」，像本句中就提到鼎泰豐是以小籠包和高品質服務聞名。再提供大家一個例子：538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRkcdO8CfB7
This region is known for its fine wine.538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5pKiwmDaud
（這個地區以它優質的酒聞名。）
(C) be known to538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ66c8OvX9qY
be known to 是「對某人來說是出名的」，to 當介係詞時有「按照某人的看法」、「對某人來說」的意思，例如：538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqqHmSd0S2v
Din Tai Fung is known to most of the people in Taiwan.538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSYoMVb7BxV
（大部分在台灣的人都知道鼎泰豐。）
另外，be known to 後面也可以接「原形動詞」喔，表示「以做了什麼事出名」，例如：538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡd9JAcBnJ4B
Din Tai Fung is known to serve the best steamed dumplings around the world.538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOX9fQqXoFW
（鼎泰豐以供應世界上最美味的小籠包聞名。）
(D) be known in538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxJI39CLLjG
be known in 是「在某地區很出名」，in 當介係詞時有「在...之中、在...裡面」的意思，例如：538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVmrLbxdvpE
Din Tai Fung is known in Hong Kong for its one-star award from the Michelin Guide.（因為獲得米其林指南一星評價，鼎泰豐在香港很出名。）
重點單字
◎ famous（形容詞）有名的538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZz9PPfSjYL
◎ chain（名詞）鍊條、連鎖店538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhgoKmU5QWS
◎ restaurant chain（名詞）連鎖餐廳538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhpoLE3bRDW
◎ internationally（副詞）在國際上538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡw6iECPOGQH
◎ high quality service（名詞）高品質的服務
538Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqnJ0sw4xBr
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